The “right to water” has been adopted as a human right in General Comment 15 by the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. A critical issue in international, national and local water management is how to balance the concerns of the environment and the poor against the quest for a more effective and productive use of land and water. The 'right to water' provides a framework for water policy quite different from the Dublin Principles. In the African context the Dublin Principles have emphasized water as an economic good which has led to the adoption of the user pay principle. In the following we explore if and how local water management practice incorporates water within a broader right to livelihood. Field research findings in Zimbabwe support the existence of a right to water forming part of a broader right to livelihood. This has significant implications for incorporating local norms and practices into water policies and management practices. See at: http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/law/elj/lgd/2008_1/derman_hellum/dermanhellum.pdf
Post Date : 29 Oktober 2008
|