This technical resource document provides state-of-the-art information on all aspects of hazardous waste land treatment (HWLT). The document is a practical reference for people involved in design and design review, beginning with site selection and waste characterization and progressing through facility design, operation, and closure. Information on the fate of both inorganic and organic compounds in the soil environment is included and provides a basis for developing treatment demonstration. Non-hazardous waste constituents are also discussed because they are likely to be important to the overall design and management of the HWLT unit. Waste-site interactions that affect treatment processes are discussed as well as laboratory, greenhouse, and field testing protocols for assessing land treatment performance. Methods for calculating loading rates and determining limiting constituents are presented. Plot layout, water control, erosion control, management of soil pH and fertility, vegetation establishment, waste storage facilities, waste application methods and equipment, site inspection, and recordkeeping requirements are discussed. Monitoring procedures for waste, soil cores, soil-pore liquids, runoff water, ground water, and vegetation are presented. The contingency plans and emergency equipment needed at HWLT units are also included. Finally, closure requirements and recommendations are presented with the objective of closing the site so that little environmental hazard will exist both during and after the post-closure care period. Pustaka ini tersedia di Perpustakaan DML (Dana Mitra Lingkungan), Telp: 021-7248884/5 (Bpk.Eko)
Post Date : 03 Desember 2008
|